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Peter Yeoh
Business Law Review
Volume 28, Issue 3 (2007) pp. 58 – 61
https://doi.org/10.54648/bula2007015
Abstract
The collapse of a sizeable hedge fund recently has reignited the concerns of some market participants and regulators over the absence of formal oversight for the industry. It reminded them of the perceived systemic risk posed to the financial market by LTCM some five years ago. Since then, the hedge fund industry has rebounded significantly with total investment in it exceeding an estimated £500 billion and still growing fast. The recent calls for the formal regulation of hedge funds have not taken cognisance of the fact that it is already monitored albeit indirectly through various federal securities laws in the US and the oversight of hedge fund managers and capital suppliers to the industry in the UK. The light touch regulation by existing financial regulators probably enabled it to function as a viable business providing good profit enhancement opportunities for investment banks and liquidity to other market participants. Empirical evidence to date has also supported findings about its financial viability despite some concerns expressed over its dark side in part brought about by the general opacity of the business. On balance, hedge funds have therefore provided more good than harm to the global financial markets and as such should not be feared. Instead, they should be nourished through best practice codes. In the case of the UK, it should continue to enjoy light touch regulation. This will help motivate the industry to expand in the UK.
Extract
Debates on EU external relations among scholars and policy-makers have often lamented the lack of coherence and inability of the EU to 'speak with one voice'. This article, by contrast, focuses on the ability of the EU to use diplomatic capacity to understand the preferences and domestic politics of third countries. This aspect of EU external relations has been somewhat neglected in both academic and policy debates thus far, and the article uses the case of EU engagement with China on climate to illustrate its importance. EU-China engagement on climate change has resulted in a range of bilateral cooperation activities, but has delivered less for the EU in terms of developing a better European understanding of the preferences and domestic politics of climate change in China. The article further discusses how particular institutional challenges have constrained the EU's climate diplomacy, including vertical and horizontal fragmentation and a lack of institutional capacity on the part of the EU.
European Foreign Affairs Review