The Intra-EU Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) saga moves closer to the
precipice in Sweden. In March 2021, the Svea Court of Appeal requested a
preliminary ruling from the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) in a
pending challenge proceeding relating to the ECT, and stayed the proceedings in
three similar cases, although it had twice previously denied seeking a request
for a preliminary ruling. In all of the cases, Achmea has been
raised as a basis for the action. This case note will set out the key issues in
the pending ECT cases before the Svea Court of Appeal and detail the specific
case in which a preliminary ruling from the CJEU has been requested as well as
the questions the preliminary ruling will address.