In the last ten years, the Brazilian economy has experienced significant increased imports followed by the displacement of national production in certain manufacturing sectors. Because many of these sectors are labour-intensive and/or considered important in social as well as in strategic and economic terms, the Brazilian government faces the challenge of deciding how to deal with the issue using the available trade policy tools. This article will first provide a brief analysis of the evolution of the imports and their share in the domestic market in selected industrial sectors. It will then explore the main trade policy options, with an analysis of their advantages and disadvantages. In closing, this article will present conclusions and trade policy recommendations.
Global Trade and Customs Journal