This paper examines
the ethical challenges in automating tax administration, focusing on the
integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies. It critically reviews
some existing frameworks, identifying their shortcomings in addressing the
risks posed by the use of AI technologies by tax authorities. To mitigate these
risks, the paper suggests guidelines for responsible AI adoption by tax
authorities, emphasizing human centredness, fairness, transparency, oversight,
and constraining the coercive power of the state.